Tuesday, January 15th


A. Modal Verbs

Modal VerbMeaningExpressingExample

must

to have to100 % obligationI must stop when the traffic lights turn red.
to be very probablegood probabilityHe must be very tired after such enormous work

can

to be able toabilityI can swim
to be allowed topermissionCan I use your phone please?
it is possiblepossibilitySmoking can cause cancer !

could

to be able toability in the pastWhen I was younger I could stay up all night and not get tired..
to be allowed tomore polite permissionExcuse me, could I just say something?
it is possiblepossibilityIt could rain tomorrow!

may

to be allowed topermissionMay I use your phone please?
it is possible, probablepossibility, probabilityIt may rain tomorrow!

might

to be allowed tomore polite permissionMight I use your phone please?
it is possible, probableweak possibility, probabilityI might come and visit you in America next year, if I can save enough money.

need

necessarynecessity I need to buy a new car.  The old one broke down.

should/ought to

used to say or ask what is the correct or best thing to do50 % obligationI should / ought to see a doctor. I have a terrible headache.
to suggest an action or to show that it is necessaryadviceYou should / ought to revise your lessons
to be very probablegood probabilityHe should / ought to be very tired after such enormous work

Modal Verbs: What would you tell them...

Please provide appropriate advice in the form of a short paragraph for the following use cases.  It's important that you use as many modal verbs as possible including should, can, must, need to, have to, could, etc.
  1. A coworker asking for advise after being reprimanded by her boss for being late all the time?  
  2. A stranger asking you advice on where to go for dinner in Montpellier.
  3. A person planning to drive to the Odysseum to do some shopping on Saturday afternoon.
  4. Your partner for not doing the chores around the house very often.
  5. Cope and Fillon on the conflict with the UMP vote.
  6. Anyone asking you advise about where to go for lunch near the office.
  7. A person looking to improve his health.  Advice about diet, stress and exercise.
  8. A person thinking about applying for a job at RC.
  9. Coworkers on how to improve the way they manage their time at work.
  10. A friend from Paris asking your advise on what to do in Montpellier.
List 3 things that you can do, that you have not done yet but that you should do before the end of this year or beginning of next year

List 3 things that you must do but that you can't do for one reason or another

List 3 things that RC can do, should do but you think that won't be done soon

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